Mushaf Uthmani -

The Mushaf Uthmani is distinguished by several unique features regarding its script and structure:

The initial collection of the Quran into a single volume occurred under the first Caliph, Abu Bakr al-Siddiq. However, as the Islamic empire expanded into diverse regions like Syria, Iraq, and Persia, variations in pronunciation and recitation (based on local dialects) began to cause confusion and disputes among Muslims. mushaf uthmani

By the caliphate of Uthman, disputes had arisen among Muslims in regions like Armenia and Azerbaijan regarding the recitation of the Quran. Hudhaifah ibn al-Yaman, a companion, reportedly rushed to Uthman and pleaded: "O Leader of the Believers! Save this nation before they differ regarding the Book as the Jews and Christians differed." The Mushaf Uthmani is distinguished by several unique

Caliph Uthman formed a committee of four senior companions, led by Zayd ibn Thabit—who had previously led the compilation under Abu Bakr—to produce a standardized copy. Hudhaifah ibn al-Yaman, a companion, reportedly rushed to

The resulting manuscript, known as the Mushaf Uthmani, was based on the earliest and most reliable sources, including the personal notes and manuscripts of the Prophet's companions. The manuscript was written on leather sheets, with clear and precise calligraphy.