The Northern Hemisphere contains the vast majority of the world's landmass (North America, Europe, Asia, North Africa). Land heats up and cools down quickly. The Southern Hemisphere is dominated by water. It contains the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans, as well as the massive Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica.
While this four-season model holds for mid-latitude places like Cape Town (South Africa), Melbourne (Australia), and Santiago (Chile), the southern hemisphere contains vast climatic diversity. Near the equator (e.g., northern Brazil, Kenya, Indonesia), seasons are defined by wet vs. dry, not temperature. At the Antarctic Circle, winter brings 24-hour darkness and summer brings midnight sun. In contrast, the southern hemisphere has less land area than the north, so oceanic influences moderate many climates. what is the season in the southern hemisphere
In the Southern Hemisphere, the seasons are generally categorized by the following months: Summer: December, January, February The Northern Hemisphere contains the vast majority of
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