1 – d (ellipsis), 2 – b (substitution with do )
In the realm of advanced English language learning, moving from isolated grammatical correctness to fluid, natural communication is a pivotal milestone. Two of the most sophisticated tools in a speaker’s arsenal for achieving this fluidity are and substitution . ellipsis and substitution exercises pdf
"Tom plays guitar, and Jerry also plays guitar." → Tom plays guitar, and Jerry does too. 1 – d (ellipsis), 2 – b (substitution
Are you going to the party? Lucy: I might _____ . (Answer: do ) Are you going to the party
Rewrite sentences using ellipsis or substitution.
❌ "She speaks French, and he speaks too." ✅ "...and he does too."
Substitution involves replacing a word or phrase with a "filler" word (a pro-form) to avoid repetition. Unlike ellipsis, the word is not entirely omitted; it is replaced by a placeholder.
